Sanchi Great Stupa is renowned as the Mauryan King Ashoka’s construction. It is also recognized as one of the oldest stone structures of India. Further, the Great Stupa has a great cultural importance as a Buddhist commemorative monument housing relics of Buddha.
Bharhut is famous for its 22 centuries old ruins of a Buddhist stupa. Discovered in late 19th century, Bharhut Stupa ruins carry many signs of great Mauryan and Shunga empire. The ruins represent the aniconic phase of Buddhist art. The stone railings, Torana (gate) and sculptures reflect unique artwork of classical era of Indian history. Buddha had been represented in the form of symbols.